Title: PROTOTYPE COLUMN

Q: Can you think of any other ways in which tourists like Theo and Dalal could protect the environment during their vacation in the mountains?
A: Tourists like Theo and Dalal can protect the environment during their mountain vacation by adopting several practices. They can minimize waste by carrying reusable water bottles and containers, avoid single-use plastics, and properly dispose of any trash. They should stick to marked trails to prevent soil erosion and avoid disturbing wildlife. Additionally, they can support eco-friendly accommodations and local businesses that prioritize sustainable practices. Participating in local conservation efforts or volunteer clean-up activities can also make a significant impact. Lastly, reducing their carbon footprint by using public transportation or carpooling can further contribute to environmental protection.

Sustainable tourism

Watch the video about sustainable tourism, then answer the questions below.

There is a wrong piece of information in each of the sentences. Mark them and write the correct information below.

1. Sustainable tourism aims to have more positive than negative effects on the industrial environment in the long term.
2. Negative effects of tourism can include large carbon footprints and the creation of natural resources.
3. Positive effects of tourism include economic benefits and a better understanding of technological differences.
4. The term sustainability as a measure of human activity is credited to the UN report "Our⠀Future⠀Together" from 1987.
5. The PSE analysis stands for physical, spiritual, and economic impacts on the environment.
6. The triple bottom line in sustainable tourism focuses on three factors: people, profits, and planet.
7. Sustainable tourism should consider the effects on tourist destinations as well as industrial areas.
8. According to the second definition, sustainable tourism is tourism that meets present needs without compromising the ability of previous generations to meet their own needs.
A: industrial; creation; technological; "Our⠀Future⠀Together"; spiritual; profits; industrial; previous

Advantages and disadvantages of tourism

Read the following text about tourism in a mountain region and learn about the advantages and disadvantages of tourism.

Dolomites

Source: Chensiyuan / CC BY-SA 4.0

The Dolomites are a stunning mountain range located in northeastern Italy. These mountains are part of the Southern Limestone Alps and spread across three Italian regions: Veneto, Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, and Friuli-Venezia Giulia. The highest peak in the Dolomites is the Marmolada, which stands at 3,343 meters (10,968 feet).

Tourism in the Dolomites is very popular. Every year, many people visit to enjoy activities like skiing, hiking, mountain climbing, and cycling. The beautiful scenery and outdoor adventures attract tourists from all over the world. Popular spots include the towns of Cortina d'Ampezzo, Alleghe, and San Martino di Castrozza.

Tourism brings many benefits to the Dolomites. It supports the local economy by providing jobs in hotels, restaurants, and shops. Tour guides and ski instructors also benefit from the influx of visitors. Moreover, tourism helps to preserve cultural heritage and traditional practices, as tourists are often interested in local customs and festivals.

However, there are some downsides to having so many tourists. The natural environment can get damaged, and wildlife may be disturbed. The large number of visitors can also lead to overcrowding, which makes it less enjoyable for everyone. Additionally, the construction of hotels and other facilities can harm the landscape.

To tackle these issues, the Dolomites have taken steps to manage tourism better. Measures include promoting eco-friendly activities, limiting the number of visitors in certain areas, and encouraging tourists to visit during less busy times of the year. These efforts aim to protect the environment and ensure that the Dolomites remain a beautiful destination for future generations.

In conclusion, the Dolomites are a breathtaking place to visit, with many activities to enjoy. While tourism brings economic benefits, it is essential to take care of the environment to keep the Dolomites beautiful and vibrant.